Nissan Terrano 2 from 1985 to 1999
1. Maintenance instruction and to maintenance
2. Car maintenance
3. Четырехцилиндровыв engines
4. VS engines
5. All engines
5.1. General information
5.2. Compression check in engine cylinders
5.3. Dismantle of the power unit - security measures
5.4. The engine - removal and installation
5.5. Major maintenance of the engine - general information
5.6. Engine restoration - alternatives
5.7. Major maintenance of the engine - a dismantling order
5.8. A head of the block of cylinders - dismantling.
5.9. Head of the block of cylinders cleanings and condition check
5.10. A head of cylinders - assembly
5.11. Shatunno-porshnevaya group dismantle
5.12. The crankshaft - dismantle
5.13. The block of cylinders - cleaning
5.14. The block of cylinders - condition check
5.15. Rods and pistons - condition check
5.16. The crankshaft - condition check
5.17. Radical and shatunny bearings - check and selection
5.18. Major maintenance of the engine - an assembly order
5.19. Piston rings - installation
5.20. The crankshaft - installation and check of gaps of radical bearings
5.21. A back epiploon - installation
5.22. Rods and pistons - installation and check of gaps in shatunny bearings
5.23. Engine start-up after repair and a running in
6. Systems of cooling, heating, ventilation and conditioning
7. Fuel and exhaust systems
8. System of electric equipment of the engine
9. System of decrease in toxicity of exhaust gases
10. Mechanical transmission
11. Automatic transmissions
12. Coupling driveshaft and back bridge
13. A running gear of cars with a wheel formula 4x4
14. Brake system
15. Suspension brackets and steering
16. Body and furnish elements
17. Electric equipment system
 






5-19-porshnevye-kolca-ustanovka.html

5.19. Piston rings - installation

1. Before installation of new piston rings it is necessary to check a gap in their joints.
It is meant that the gap between a ring and a platform of a landing flute is already checked and corresponds to norm.
2. Spread out pistons assembled with rods and new piston rings in such order that the set of rings corresponded to the cylinder on which the gap will be measured.
3. Insert into the first cylinder the top ring and push the piston bottom inside so that the ring in the cylinder became perpendicular to its axis (photo). The ring should be in the lower part of the cylinder, in the situation corresponding to the bottom dead point.
4. Measure щупами a gap and compare result to standard value (photo). If the gap is more or less established, once again check correctness of selection of rings.
5. If the gap is too small, file end faces (photo).
6. The gap in a ring joint to 1 mm is allowed.
7. Believe a gap in each ring.
8. Establish rings on the piston, having begun with the maslosjemny. Establish in a flute a divider/dilator (photo). Be convinced available a pin (if it is provided) and establish the bottom and top disks. At installation of ma-slosjemny disks to use the adaptation for clothing of rings it is impossible, as their breakage is possible

19.3 Installation of a piston ring for gap measurement in a joint


19.4 Gap measurement in a joint of a piston ring


19.5 Podpilivaniye of ring end faces


19. 8а Installation of a dilator of a mayelosjemny ring


19.10а Cross-section profiles of rings 1. Marking


9. After installation of all details of a maslosjemny ring be convinced that the top and bottom disks are freely turned in a flute.
10. Establish average and top rings. The label on an average ring should be turned towards the bottom of the piston (photo).

Attention!
Always be guided by the instruction on packing of piston rings, ~ different manufacturers can have different designations of the correct orientation of a ring. Do not mix the top and bottom kompressionny rings as they have various cross-section profiles.

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5.20. The crankshaft - installation and check of gaps of radical bearings